  {"id":1529,"date":"2022-05-25T15:48:55","date_gmt":"2022-05-25T15:48:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/evolution\/?p=1529"},"modified":"2022-05-25T15:51:45","modified_gmt":"2022-05-25T15:51:45","slug":"ben-bratton-faculty-profile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/evolution\/ben-bratton-faculty-profile\/","title":{"rendered":"Ben Bratton Faculty Profile"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Benjamin Bratton is a new assistant professor at VUMC in the pathology, microbiology, and immunology department. He studies single cell microbial biology.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1511\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1511\" style=\"width: 212px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1511 \" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023410\/Ben-Bratton-e1653493196910-300x294.jpg\" alt=\"Man standing smiling\" width=\"212\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023410\/Ben-Bratton-e1653493196910-300x294.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023410\/Ben-Bratton-e1653493196910-768x753.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023410\/Ben-Bratton-e1653493196910.jpg 977w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1511\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ben Bratton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m really excited about how bacteria thrive. Most people want to kill the bacteria, but I want to know why they don\u2019t die,\u201d he explained.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBacteria grow so fast they\u2019re a great place to look at evolution because you have clonal populations that can then vary on a reasonable timescale.\u201d he said. \u201cI am interested in single cell responses and how to measure the fitness and health physiology of single bacterial cells as opposed to populations. I am also interested in populations of single celled organisms and how they deal with waste degradation and resource sharing. I want to help people develop the tools to look at cellular level physiology.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He joined the university in the summer of 2021 after completing a postdoctoral position at Princeton University. Bratton was advised by both Josh Shaevitz focused on genomics and physics and Zemer Gitai in molecular biology.<\/p>\n<p>In Bratton\u2019s words, \u201cpostdoctoral positions in our field are generally two short ones or one long one. I was able to find two advisors at the same location doing complimentary things and that worked out really well for me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Before his postdoctoral position, he earned a Ph.D. in chemistry under Jim Weisshaar at the University of Wisconsin \u2013 Madison. He earned his Bachelor of Science degree at Wheaton College in Illinois.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1530\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1530\" style=\"width: 289px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1530 \" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023406\/image003.gif\" alt=\"Moving image of different bacteria showing flow rates\" width=\"289\" height=\"273\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Internal flow of some bacteria species<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cIn my first year of college, I was trying to decide if I wanted to be a mathematician or a biophysicist. I was in the chemistry department taking a class that had a statistical mechanics lecture when I first realized I could do biophysics without giving up math. I knew then that this research is where I want to be,\u201d Bratton said.<\/p>\n<p>He continued, \u201cI asked around the department to see if anyone was taking research students. It turned out that the bacteriologist \u2013 who was also the microbiologist &#8211; was looking for summer help. My advisor told me we can do some PCR and grow bacteria and within 72 hours I was up to speed on the lab\u2019s research and able to help out in a meaningful way. That\u2019s when I learned microbiology is fantastic!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He uses that early college experience to help guide his mentoring at 国产原创. This past year, Bratton came in and spoke to assistant professor of biological sciences Megan Behringer\u2019s undergraduate special topics course. After the class, Aaron Yeh sought out Bratton and spoke to him about joining the lab.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAaron is an undergraduate researcher that is really excited to get some lab experience. Part of his work will be exploratory and just figuring out what he does and doesn\u2019t like about cellular biology. He hopes his experience in the lab will help him pick between a couple of career paths, specifically an infectious disease pediatrician or a basic science researcher,\u201d Bratton explained.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1532\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1532\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1532\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023405\/thumbnail_image004-300x300.png\" alt=\"Two researchers rewire a microscope \" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023405\/thumbnail_image004-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023405\/thumbnail_image004-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023405\/thumbnail_image004-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023405\/thumbnail_image004-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023405\/thumbnail_image004.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1532\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Using teamwork to make the scope work<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Other mentees have also benefited from his machine learning and data science skills.<\/p>\n<p>According to assistant professor of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics at Oklahoma State University, Randy Morgenstein, \u201cDr. Bratton taught me basic Matlab skills that have not only transformed my ability to analyze data but have taught me the possibilities of how data can be analyzed. This has helped to advance my research to unknown possibilities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>According to Diana Mendez, a Ph.D. candidate in physics at Princeton, \u201cone of the most exciting things about using machine learning and data science in microscopy is the invaluable insight that we get about how life works. With these quantitative observations we can write models and test hypotheses that otherwise would be impossible to tackle. One of the coolest things I learned under Dr. Bratton is the value of a good 3D visualization and how impactful an animation can be in getting your point across. Dr. Bratton is one of the most knowledgeable people I\u2019ve met and working with him was an incredible experience!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Bratton\u2019s trainees have already taken on mentoring in their own right, attributing some of their success to their previous mentor.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLearning how to build, program and use a microscope was something I did not believe I was capable of beforehand. Under Ben\u2019s tutelage I learned all those things and am now capable of helping others in my postdoc lab,\u201d said Robert Scheffler, PhD, now a Postdoctoral Research Associate at the Carnegie Institution of Science.<\/p>\n<p>Budding scientists are not the only ones that can have fun doing microbiology, though.<\/p>\n<p>Bratton explained, \u201cOne of the things that really appeals to me about using bacteria as a model system is that it is really easy to integrate contemporary research with educational and outreach components. It\u2019s really easy for people at home to swab their face and culture it and see that there\u2019s different colony morphologies. Making that into research quality work is a step up, but it\u2019s a really nice starting point.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This past fall, Bratton and Behringer were awarded a pilot grant from the Evolutionary Studies Initiative to study the evolution of <em>E. coli<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/evolution\/microbiologists-collaborate-on-new-interdisciplinary-research-program\/\">Read more here.<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1533\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1533\" style=\"width: 689px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1533 \" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023404\/thumbnail_image003.png\" alt=\"Bacteria fluorescing on grey background. Circles and elongated ovals\" width=\"689\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023404\/thumbnail_image003.png 1280w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023404\/thumbnail_image003-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023404\/thumbnail_image003-1024x292.png 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/vu-URL\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/295\/2022\/05\/20023404\/thumbnail_image003-768x219.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1533\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bacteria fluorescing under a microscope<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Benjamin Bratton is a new assistant professor at VUMC in the pathology, microbiology, and immunology department. He studies single cell microbial biology. \u201cI\u2019m really excited about how bacteria thrive. Most people want to kill the bacteria, but I want to know why they don\u2019t die,\u201d he explained. \u201cBacteria grow so fast they\u2019re a great place&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2421,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/evolution\/ben-bratton-faculty-profile\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ben Bratton Faculty Profile - Evolution@国产原创\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Benjamin Bratton is a new assistant professor at VUMC in the pathology, microbiology, and immunology department. 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